On 21 and 22 May next in Brescia will hold a two-day training organized by the Catholic group LOT, which will see as a special guest prof. Joseph Nicolosi.

For this reason I thought necessary to clarify certain key points on reparative therapy, which Nicolosi is one of the leading exponents in the world (along with Gerard Van den Aardweg).

Photo credit: diabolicoMarco

Photo credit: diabolicoMarco

Below you can read the 10 things you should know about reparative therapy. Based on this you can open any discussion, without starting from ruling positions.

  1. Although homosexuality is no longer considered a disease (from 1973 ) is still present in the DSM IV-TR (and probably in the future DSM-V) the item "Persistent and intense distress about sexual orientation." Corresponds to the most popular item "ego-dystonic homosexuality," which features gay people who refuse to be, and therefore often turn to a therapist for help.
  2. The therapy "reparative" is so called because it says that homosexuality is an attempt to repair damage caused by emotional trauma (and attachment) in early childhood. It is not, as has often been thought, linked to the idea of ​​"repair" homosexuals. However sometimes it is played on this idea, as did Psicologiagay.com with his petition "No one can repair."
  3. The reparative therapy is aimed exclusively at gay not gay, that gay people who do not accept their homosexual orientation and do not identify with a gay identity, meaning a gay homosexual who lives with serenity and sunlight his sexual orientation .
  4. There is only reparative therapy. There are several specific therapeutic approaches for homosexuality. We mention affirmative therapy (a term coined by Maylon, indicating a therapy that addresses homophobia as the main cause of the problems of gays and lesbians), sexual identity therapy (Throckmorton and Yarhouse), narrative therapy of sexual identity ( Yarhouse).
  5. Any attempt to change sexual orientation is defined for convenience Soče (Sexual Orientatation Change Efforts).
  6. There is no scientific evidence of effectiveness in changing Soče homosexual attractions. To date, no studies have been able to determine that sexual orientation has been changed. In some cases there were changes of sexual behavior in heterosexual way (before I had sex with other men, but now I have with women) and self-identification (first said to be homosexual, I now declare heterosexual).
  7. There is no scientific evidence on the harmfulness of Soče, although the first studies documenting iatrogenic effects of aversive therapy. The research conducted so far indicate that attempts to change sexual orientation can cause or amplify distress and damage to the mental health of any individual.
  8. So far, research has highlighted the possibility of increasing heterosexual attraction in people who already experience. This did not happen in people who had an attraction (sexual and emotional) exclusively homosexual.
  9. It 'was considered a positive result of sexual orientation conversion therapy (eg reparative therapy) the ability to enter into a heterosexual marriage. The studies found no correlation between Soče and marriage, however. As if to say that they would marry anyway.
  10. NOT 'can determine in advance the outcome of psychotherapy (so you can not claim to be able to change sexual orientation for example) and any psychotherapy (and psychotherapist, or simply psychologist / physician) is required to accept, support and understanding customer requirements, facilitating the activation of resources dedicated to exploring their identity without imposing its values ​​or a specific sexual orientation.

[Note added 5/11/2010] An important distinction for clarity of information:
the 'APA did not claim that reparative therapies are prohibited, but the benefits obtained with Soče can be obtained through other approaches that do not seek to change sexual orientation that mental health professionals should avoid misrepresenting the effectiveness Soče of promoting or promising change sexual orientation working with people who feel uncomfortable with their sexual orientation and reiterated that the sexual and romantic attractions, feelings and behaviors of homosexual are normal and positive variations of human sexuality to prescidere about identity and sexual orientation.

They seem all that important statements also Italian professionals in their work, they should refer.

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